10 Lesser-Known Greek Islands to Explore in 2024

10. Tilos

Tilos is a small island between Kos and Rhodes in the Dodecanese, with a population of about 500 permanent residents. According to mythology, it got its name from Tilos, the son of Alia, sister of Helios. The myth says that when Alia fell ill, Tilos came to this island to gather herbs to cure her. Once she recovered, he built a temple here in honor of the god Apollo.

The capital of Tilos is Megalo Horio, the port is called Livadia, and there are two other settlements: Eristos and Agios Antonios. There are many spots of archaeological and religious interest, including the 14th-century Monastery of Agios Panteleimonas, built on a desolate slope of Kriallos Hill in the northwestern part of the island. Standing at an elevation of 270m, it offers views to Nisyros and Kos. As the sun sets, the mist that forms around Nisyros in the distance makes it seem as if that island is floating on air.

Tilos boasts many pristine beaches that can only be accessed on foot. Wear a hat and comfortable shoes, and bring water, too, as you explore swimming spots like Lethra, Limenari and Aghios Petros – all pebble beaches.

If you’re a fan of hiking, Tilos is the ideal destination. The island boasts an impressive 54km-long network of signposted footpaths.

In a cave on Tilos the remains of Europe’s last known population of dwarf elephants were found: bones belonging to about 40 individuals that died around 4,000 years ago. They are estimated to have stood only 1.20m – 1.50m tall. It is worth visiting the Dwarf Elephant Museum in Megalo Horio where you will soon be able to see a 3D model of the animal that was created by the University of Athens. 

Tip: Ask the locals to direct you to the sea cave in the area of Loumboudi in Livadia, accessible only by boat or canoe. In the interior there is a small hidden beach with fine pebbles, where if you are lucky, you may even see seals.

For more on the remarkable island of Tilos, click here.