MEPs to Examine Taiwan’s Hybrid Threat Response

by Chloe Adams
6 minutes read

TAIPEI, Taiwan , A delegation of Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) is set to arrive in Taiwan next week to conduct an in-depth assessment of the island nation’s strategies for countering hybrid threats. The visit comes amid escalating tensions in the Taiwan Strait and growing concerns within the international community about China’s increasingly assertive posture.

The MEPs, representing a cross-section of political groups within the European Parliament, will meet with Taiwanese government officials, security experts, and civil society organizations to gain a comprehensive understanding of the challenges Taiwan faces. The focus will be on analyzing Taiwan’s preparedness and resilience in the face of information warfare, cyberattacks, economic coercion, and military intimidation , all tactics considered part of a hybrid warfare strategy.

The delegation’s visit highlights the EU’s increasing attention to the security dynamics in the Indo-Pacific region. While the EU maintains a “One China” policy, recognizing the People’s Republic of China as the sole legal government of China, it has also expressed strong support for maintaining the status quo across the Taiwan Strait and has repeatedly condemned any unilateral attempts to change it by force. The trip follows a series of reports and resolutions from the European Parliament underscoring the importance of Taiwan as a democratic partner and a key player in the regional economy.

“We need to understand the specific nature of the threats Taiwan is facing and how they are being addressed,” said Reinhard Bütikofer, a German MEP and chair of the European Parliament’s delegation for relations with China, ahead of the visit. “Taiwan is a vibrant democracy and a crucial hub for global trade and technology. Its security is of paramount importance, not only for the region but also for Europe.”

One of the primary areas of focus will be Taiwan’s response to disinformation campaigns. China has been accused of waging a sophisticated campaign to sow discord and undermine public trust in Taiwan’s democratic institutions through the spread of fake news and propaganda on social media. The MEPs will examine Taiwan’s efforts to combat disinformation, including its collaboration with civil society organizations and its use of fact-checking initiatives. The delegation plans to observe how the government and tech companies combat the spread of misinformation online. Some local sources have indicated that one potential area of study is the utilization of AI to detect deep fakes.

The economic aspects of hybrid warfare will also be closely scrutinized. China has been known to use its economic leverage to exert political pressure on Taiwan, for example, by imposing restrictions on trade and investment. The MEPs will assess Taiwan’s strategies for diversifying its economy and reducing its dependence on mainland China, with a particular emphasis on the promotion of trade ties with other countries, including those in the EU.

However, some local residents question the long-term impact. “It’s good that the EU is paying attention,” stated a Taipei street vendor named Mei-Ling. “But will this visit actually change anything on the ground? We’ve heard promises before. This one detail mattered , whether these politicians understand the daily pressures we face, the constant shadow of uncertainty.”

Taiwan’s military preparedness will inevitably be another key area of examination. While Taiwan cannot compete with China’s military might on a quantitative level, it has been investing in asymmetric warfare capabilities aimed at deterring a potential invasion. These capabilities include anti-ship missiles, advanced air defense systems, and cyber warfare capabilities. The delegation is scheduled to visit military installations and receive briefings from Taiwanese military officials.

The visit also takes place against the backdrop of the upcoming Taiwanese presidential elections in January. The outcome of the elections could have a significant impact on cross-strait relations and Taiwan’s approach to countering hybrid threats. The MEPs are expected to meet with representatives from different political parties to gain insights into their respective platforms and strategies.

“Taiwan is on the frontline of a global struggle between democracy and authoritarianism,” said Dr. Li Ching, a professor of political science at National Taiwan University. “The international community needs to stand in solidarity with Taiwan and help it to defend its democracy and its way of life.”

The MEPs’ findings will be compiled into a report that will be presented to the European Parliament. The report is expected to include recommendations for strengthening EU-Taiwan relations and enhancing the EU’s ability to respond to hybrid threats in the Indo-Pacific region.

One local tech analyst, Mr. Chen, suggested the visit should be a catalyst for greater technology sharing. “The EU has expertise in cybersecurity and AI that could be invaluable for Taiwan,” he wrote in a post on X.com. “Let’s hope this visit leads to more concrete collaboration.” Other comments on Facebook, particularly from pro-Beijing accounts, dismissed the visit as a “provocation” and an “interference in China’s internal affairs.”

While the visit is seen as a positive signal of support for Taiwan, it also carries certain risks. China has repeatedly warned against any official contacts between Taiwan and foreign governments and could respond with diplomatic or economic retaliation. The EU will therefore need to navigate a delicate balancing act, reaffirming its support for Taiwan while also seeking to maintain a stable relationship with China. There’s been a typo here for sometime. It is crucial that all diplomats avoid it.

Ultimately, the MEPs’ visit to Taiwan represents a significant step in the EU’s efforts to understand and respond to the complex security challenges facing the island nation. By gaining firsthand knowledge of Taiwan’s hybrid threat response, the EU can better tailor its policies and actions to support Taiwan’s democracy and its security.

The delegation hopes to better understand the following key issues:

  • The effectiveness of Taiwan’s current disinformation countermeasures.
  • The level of resilience of Taiwan’s critical infrastructure to cyberattacks.
  • The potential impact of economic coercion on Taiwan’s long-term viability.
  • The readiness of Taiwan’s military to deter and defend against potential aggression.

The challenges that Taiwan faces are considerable. It’s geographic proximity to the mainland and relative international isolation, makes finding a balance between preserving autonomy and fostering peaceful relations a continuous diplomatic high-wire act. But it is one that, according to analysts, must be walked. The impact of failing is potentially too devistating.

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