Wild and Free: The Empowering Myth of Atalanta and its Significance

by Pelican Press
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Wild and Free: The Empowering Myth of Atalanta and its Significance

Upon the verdant slopes of Mount Parthenium, among the thicket of dense wood and secluded caves, a fragile infant lay abandoned. Her Arcadian father, Iasus, desperately wanted sons but was gifted a baby girl. His discontent led him to order her left to die, alone and exposed. But the man tasked with her untimely demise did not have it within him to kill her; instead, he traveled to the mountain, gently placing her near a clear spring. Fortune would smile on this forsaken child, as shortly thereafter, a bear, grieving the loss of her cubs to hunters, approached the spring. Still heavy with milk, and guided by a divine instinct, the mother bear nurtured the abandoned child, offering her sustenance and solace. In this miraculous bond, the bear found relief from her grief, while the infant thrived under her care.

The hunters, who had once pursued the bear, killing her children, took notice of the curious child, watching her and the mother bear’s movements from afar. When the chance arose, they stole her away, claiming the child as their own. Raised in the mountains, forged by wilderness, she grew agile and strong. Even in her youth, she stood taller and more striking than any full-grown woman of her time. Her gaze, fiery and intense, bore the mark of her uninhibited upbringing; she was beautiful and fearsome. Her limbs were honed by the relentless pursuit of game, as her golden hair shimmered in the sunlight and her sun-kissed complexion glowed. Encounters with her were rare, a fleeting vision, chasing wild beasts, darting through the underbrush, or engaging in fierce battles. She vanished into the shadows of the woods, leaving behind only echoes of her extraordinary spirit. Always dedicated to her goddess, Artemis, who ruled over the forest, and who she embodied in chaste, skill, and solitude, she was given a name, Atalanta, equal in weight. Her name would become a legend and a lasting symbol of rebellion and empowerment well beyond the Greek world.

An engraving of Atalanta killing the centaurs, Hyleos and Rhoecos.

An engraving of Atalanta killing the centaurs, Hyleos and Rhoecos. (Public Domain)

An Extraordinary Woman

At the end of a narrow pass, Atalanta dwelled in a deep cave; its entrance guarded by a steep drop. Ivy and grapes draped nearby Laurel trees, lush grass, vibrant crocuses and hyacinths bloomed; their sweet scents filled the air, creating a festive atmosphere. A cool and refreshing stream flowed by, nourishing the plants and enhancing the charm. Inside, Atalanta rested on animal skins from her hunts, living off their meat. She wore simple clothes that reflected her admiration for nature and her commitment to remain a virgin. Living a peaceful and quiet life, reluctant to mingle with any man, inevitably attracted admirers and a few foes her way.

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Top image: Hippomenes and Atalanta by Guido Reni ca. 1618-1619.          Source: Public Domain

By Jessica Nadeau

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