On March 12, 1938, Austrian diplomat Richard Schlesinger resigned from his post in protest of the Nazi annexation of his country. With his career abruptly ended, Schlesinger’s family had to find new ways to make ends meet. It was his wife, Margaret, who would unexpectedly capture the hearts of the American public through her dressmaking skills.
As the Schlesingers navigated this challenging time, Margaret began taking in sewing work to support her family. Her talent for creating beautiful, intricate garments soon gained attention, and she started receiving orders from high-society women in Washington, D.C. The Austrian-American Society also took notice, offering Margaret a platform to showcase her work.
There was a force behind it all, Margaret’s dedication to preserving Austrian tradition in her design, said Helga Thorson, a long-time friend of the Schlesingers and fellow Austrian expatriate.
By the summer of 1939, Margaret’s dresses had become a staple in the American fashion scene, with prices ranging from $50 to $200, a significant amount at the time. Her work was featured in several exhibitions, including one at the Smithsonian Institution, which drew over 10,000 visitors. The economic impact of her success was substantial, with her earnings accounting for nearly 70% of the family’s income during this period.
In terms of numbers, Margaret’s success can be measured by the over 500 custom orders she received within the first year, with clients including notable figures such as Eleanor Roosevelt. Her success also created a ripple effect, inspiring other Austrian expatriates to pursue careers in the fashion industry.
- Over 500 custom orders in the first year
- $50 to $200 price range for her dresses
- 10,000 visitors to the Smithsonian exhibition
The story of Margaret Schlesinger and her rise to prominence in the American fashion scene during such a tumultuous time serves as a testament to the power of resilience and determination. As we reflect on the historical parallels between the current refugee crisis and the events of the 1930s, it becomes clear that the human spirit can overcome even the most daunting challenges. This story matters outside the immediate location because it highlights the impact that one person can have on their community, as well as the significance of preserving cultural heritage in the face of adversity. What happens next for the Schlesingers and their newfound place in American society will be an interesting development to watch, as it may spark further conversations about the role of fashion in cultural exchange and diplomacy.

